This page was translated from the Japanese version with the help of AI. If anything differs, the Japanese version takes precedence. View the Japanese version
Choose your situation
Drive in Japan with a foreign license
Country-by-country IDP and translated-license route availability. Covers Geneva and Vienna conventions across 117 countries/regions.
- Geneva vs Vienna format differences
- Home license + translation route (6 countries/regions)
- Countries where IDPs are not valid
Drive abroad with a Japanese IDP
List of countries/regions where a Japanese Geneva-style IDP is accepted. How to obtain one and key notes.
- Covers all Geneva Convention signatories
- How to get an IDP and required documents
- Validity period and local rules
Convert a foreign license to a Japanese license
First time driving in Japan?
Check essential rules & signs →About this site
- Content is compiled from official sources including the National Police Agency (NPA) and the Metropolitan Police Department.
- Always verify with primary sources (NPA, prefectural police, or your embassy) before making decisions.
- Multilingual support (38+ languages) to help foreign residents and visitors.
- Beware of so-called 'international driving permits' sold online — they are not valid. Follow proper legal procedures.
Frequently asked questions
Can I drive in Japan with a foreign driver's license?
If you have an International Driving Permit issued under the Geneva Convention, you can drive in Japan for one year from the day you landed in Japan (or until your licence expires, if that is sooner). International Driving Permits in the Vienna Convention format cannot be used in Japan. Licences from Switzerland, Germany, France, Belgium, Monaco and Taiwan can be used with an official Japanese translation.
In which countries is a Japanese IDP valid?
A Japanese Geneva-format International Driving Permit is valid in Geneva Convention member countries (about 100 countries). See our country-by-country list for details. The permit is valid for one year from the date of issue.
How do I convert a foreign license to a Japanese license?
Licence conversion involves document checks and an aptitude test (eyesight, etc.), plus a knowledge test and a skills test. Licences from 29 countries/regions are exempt from the knowledge and skills tests. Since 1 October 2025, a residence certificate is in principle required (short-term visitors such as tourists cannot convert), and the knowledge test is now 50 questions with a 90% pass mark.